Mamata Banerjee is an Indian politician and the current Chief Minister of West Bengal. She was born on January 5, 1955, in Kolkata, West Bengal. Mamata Banerjee completed her education from Jogamaya Devi College and the University of Calcutta.

She started her political career as a member of the Indian National Congress party in the 1970s. Later, she founded the All India Trinamool Congress (AITC) in 1998 after breaking away from the Congress party. She quickly rose through the ranks of the party and became one of its most prominent leaders.

Mamata Banerjee served as the Minister of Railways in the cabinet of Prime Minister Manmohan Singh from 2009 to 2011. She is also known for her role in leading the anti-land acquisition movement in Singur and Nandigram in West Bengal, which played a crucial role in the fall of the Communist Party of India (Marxist) in the state.

In 2011, Mamata Banerjee led the Trinamool Congress to a historic victory in the West Bengal Legislative Assembly elections, ending the 34-year rule of the Communist Party of India (Marxist) in the state. She was sworn in as the Chief Minister of West Bengal on May 20, 2011, and has been re-elected to the post in subsequent elections.

Throughout her political career, Mamata Banerjee has been known for her fiery speeches and her commitment to the welfare of the poor and marginalized sections of society. She has initiated a number of schemes and programs for the development of West Bengal, including the "Kanyashree" scheme for the empowerment of girls and the "Sabuj Sathi" scheme for the distribution of bicycles to school students.

Mamata Banerjee is widely regarded as one of the most influential political leaders in India today. Her strong personality and populist policies have made her a popular leader among the masses, particularly in her home state of West Bengal.